2 Kings 16:11

Authorized King James Version

And Urijah the priest built an altar according to all that king Ahaz had sent from Damascus: so Urijah the priest made it against king Ahaz came from Damascus.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּ֛בֶן
built
to build (literally and figuratively)
#2
אֽוּרִיָּ֣ה
And Urijah
urijah, the name of one hittite and five israelites
#3
הַכֹּהֵ֔ן
the priest
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ
an altar
an altar
#6
כְּכֹ֣ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#7
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#8
שָׁלַח֩
had sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#9
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ
according to all that king
a king
#10
אָחָ֖ז
Ahaz
achaz, the name of a jewish king and of an israelite
#11
מִדַּמָּֽשֶׂק׃
from Damascus
damascus, a city of syria
#12
כֵּ֤ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#13
עָשָׂה֙
made
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#14
אֽוּרִיָּ֣ה
And Urijah
urijah, the name of one hittite and five israelites
#15
הַכֹּהֵ֔ן
the priest
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#16
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#17
בּ֥וֹא
came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#18
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ
according to all that king
a king
#19
אָחָ֖ז
Ahaz
achaz, the name of a jewish king and of an israelite
#20
מִדַּמָּֽשֶׂק׃
from Damascus
damascus, a city of syria

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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